South Carolina’s Hemp Hysteria: When Regulation Goes Up in Smoke

South Carolina’s Hemp Hysteria: When Regulation Goes Up in Smoke

South Carolina, bless its heart, has decided to wade into the world of hemp regulation with all the finesse of a catfish at a debutante ball. While the intention to ensure public safety is commendable, some of these proposed rules are as perplexing as unsweetened tea at a Southern picnic. Let’s take a lighthearted look at the sensible, the ridiculous, and the downright befuddling aspects of this legislative endeavor.

The Sensible: Age Restrictions and Licensing

First off, kudos to the state for recognizing that hemp-derived consumables shouldn’t be in the hands of youngsters. Prohibiting sales to individuals under 21 aligns with existing regulations for alcohol and tobacco. It’s a move as sensible as wearing seersucker in the summer.

Requiring retailers to obtain appropriate licenses to sell these products is another reasonable step. By mandating that retailers secure an off-premises beer and wine permit or a retail liquor store license, the state ensures that only authorized entities engage in the sale of these products, reducing the risk of unregulated items reaching consumers. It’s like making sure only Aunt Mabel’s approved casseroles make it to the church potluck.

The Ridiculous: Arbitrary Caps on Non-Psychoactive Cannabinoids

Now, here’s where things take a turn into the absurd. The legislation proposes capping each serving to no more than 0.5 milligrams of delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol (delta-9 THC) and limiting the total amount of all hemp-derived cannabinoids to 25 milligrams per serving. That’s like telling a barbecue joint they can only serve ribs without sauce—missing the point entirely.

Non-psychoactive cannabinoids, such as cannabidiol (CBD), have been widely recognized for their potential health benefits, including pain relief, anti-inflammatory properties, and anxiety reduction. Imposing stringent caps on these compounds could undermine the efficacy of products designed to support consumer wellness. It’s akin to limiting the caffeine content in coffee to a point where it no longer provides the desired effect—an unnecessary overreach that fails to consider consumer needs and preferences.

The Licensing Labyrinth: What About Existing Retailers?

Now, let’s address the elephant in the room: what happens to all the existing hemp retailers? Can they obtain the necessary licenses to continue their operations, or are they being left out to dry like laundry on a hot Southern afternoon?

According to the South Carolina Department of Agriculture (SCDA), anyone handling hemp in the state must successfully complete the full application process and be issued a Hemp Handler Permit prior to handling or taking possession of any in-program harvested hemp materials. However, there’s a catch—this permit will not be issued to retail operations or retail stores. In other words, if you’re a retailer selling hemp-derived products, the SCDA isn’t rolling out the welcome mat for you.

But wait, there’s more! The proposed legislation, House Bill 3935, stipulates that any person or entity in the business of hemp-derived consumable products—including distributors, manufacturers, producers, or retailers—must obtain a license from the department authorizing them to engage in that business. This license must be secured prior to the commencement of business or by July 1, 2025, whichever is later. So, existing retailers are caught in a classic bureaucratic conundrum: the SCDA doesn’t issue Handler Permits to retailers, but the new law requires them to have a license. It’s like being told you need a fishing license to fish, but the licensing office refuses to issue licenses to fishermen.

To add another layer to this regulatory fruitcake, the legislation also prohibits retail establishments from operating within 1,000 feet of any educational institution providing education from kindergarten through 12th grade. This means that many existing retailers might find themselves too close for comfort to a school, rendering their locations non-compliant. It’s as if the state is playing a game of “Mother, May I?” with retailers, and the answer is a resounding “No, you may not.”

A Call for Balanced Regulation

While the intent to regulate hemp-derived consumables is understandable, it’s crucial for South Carolina to strike a balance between ensuring public safety and fostering economic growth. Overregulation can be just as detrimental as underregulation, leading to unintended consequences that harm both businesses and consumers.


Instead of imposing arbitrary caps and stringent limitations, the state could consider implementing standards that ensure product safety and quality without stifling innovation. This could include rigorous testing requirements, clear labeling standards, and educational initiatives to inform consumers about the proper use of hemp-derived products.


A Sensible Nationwide Standard: 10mg THC per Serving


In the spirit of finding common ground, we believe that capping all THC servings at 10 milligrams per serving would be a reasonable nationwide approach. This standard aligns with regulations in several states and countries, providing a consistent framework that regulators can easily understand and enforce. It’s not that we oppose higher milligram options; we just think that a 10mg cap is a standard regulators could wrap their heads around without getting their knickers in a twist.


Conclusion

In conclusion, while South Carolina’s efforts to regulate hemp-derived consumables stem from valid concerns, it’s imperative to avoid measures that could be deemed excessive or counterproductive. By adopting a more balanced approach and providing clear, attainable licensing pathways for existing retailers, the state can protect its citizens while also supporting an industry that offers significant economic and wellness benefits. After all, progress is achieved not through prohibition, but through thoughtful regulation and collaboration with industry stakeholders. And perhaps a tall glass of sweet tea to wash down the regulatory red tape.

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